An Assessment of Social Media Opportunities in Public Relations Practice at University K and St Paul Universities in Kenya

Authors

  • Samwel Nyabera Tharaka University, Kenya
  • James Marwa Mwita Rongo University, Kenya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37535/105004120259

Keywords:

social media integration, digital communication strategies, organizational engagement, optimizing social media, higher education

Abstract

To ensure adequate public relations in the 21st Century, universities have turned to Social Media in service delivery. Despite the availability and utilization of social media tools, there is still limited understanding of the social media possibilities, especially WhatsApp, Facebook, and Twitter, that private universities in Kenya have not fully harnessed for public relations. This study evaluates the public relations social media opportunities that University K and St. Paul Universities in Kenya have not yet taken advantage of. This research took place from May to July 2022. A mixed methods approach was employed, incorporating a questionnaire and interviews. It involved 270 questionnaire respondents and two in-depth interviews with PR officers from the two selected universities. Quantitative data were analyzed using SPSS v. 23, while qualitative data were analyzed using narrative analysis. The results indicated that social media positively affected service delivery within the Public Relations departments. It was also disclosed that social media aided in promoting their accomplishments, improved information quality, established a user-friendly platform for the public to interact with their organization, increased access to information, and strengthened the organization’s lobbying capacity for public backing of their stances. The research suggests that universities should take advantage of the ample opportunities social media offers to engage with their audiences and assist organizations in expanding their reach for public relations efforts.

Author Biographies

Samwel Nyabera, Tharaka University, Kenya

Dr. Nyabera N. Samwel is a distinguished scholar in Communication and Media Studies. He holds a Bachelor of Science degree in Communication and Public Relations from Moi University, a Master of Science degree in Communication Studies from Rongo University, and a Doctor of Philosophy in Mass Communication from St Augustine University of Tanzania. Dr. Nyabera currently serves as a lecturer at Tharaka University. His areas of expertise and research include Digital Media, Public Relations, and Corporate Social Responsibility.

James Marwa Mwita, Rongo University, Kenya

James Marwa Mwita, Ph.D is a communication and media scholar with a varied academic background and experience in education, languages, media, and communication. He earned a Bachelor of Education (Kiswahili and English) from the University of Nairobi, a Master’s in International Communication from the Communication University of China, and a PhD in Mass Communication from St Augustine University of Tanzania, focusing on Media Literacy and Civic Engagement. James is currently a lecturer at Rongo University, Kenya.

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Published

2025-01-31

How to Cite

Nyabera, S., & Mwita, J. M. (2025). An Assessment of Social Media Opportunities in Public Relations Practice at University K and St Paul Universities in Kenya. Journal of Communication and Public Relations, 4(1), 155–169. https://doi.org/10.37535/105004120259